計算機(ji)數值控制車床（CNC）是一(yi)種自(zi)動(dong)化(hua)加(jia)工(gong)設備，通過計算機(ji)程序(xu)控制工(gong)作(zuo)臺和(he)刀具(ju)的(de)(de)運動(dong)，實現(xian)(xian)高精度、高效(xiao)(xiao)率的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)。CNC車床在(zai)(zai)現(xian)(xian)代制造業中得(de)到(dao)普遍(bian)應用，具(ju)有(you)許多(duo)優點，但在(zai)(zai)使用時也需要(yao)注(zhu)意一(yi)些(xie)問題。首先，CNC車床具(ju)有(you)高精度和(he)穩(wen)定性(xing)。由于其(qi)運動(dong)由計算機(ji)程序(xu)控制，可(ke)(ke)以實現(xian)(xian)非常(chang)精確的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)，減少了人為因素的(de)(de)干擾。同時，CNC車床具(ju)有(you)較高的(de)(de)重復性(xing)，可(ke)(ke)以在(zai)(zai)多(duo)次加(jia)工(gong)中保持相(xiang)同的(de)(de)精度和(he)質量。其(qi)次，CNC車床具(ju)有(you)高效(xiao)(xiao)率和(he)生產(chan)力(li)。相(xiang)比傳統(tong)車床，CNC車床可(ke)(ke)以實現(xian)(xian)自(zi)動(dong)化(hua)加(jia)工(gong)，減少了人工(gong)操作(zuo)的(de)(de)時間(jian)和(he)勞動(dong)強(qiang)度。同時，CNC車床可(ke)(ke)以通過優化(hua)程序(xu)和(he)工(gong)藝，提高加(jia)工(gong)速度和(he)效(xiao)(xiao)率，縮短生產(chan)周期。研磨機(ji)的(de)(de)使用方法相(xiang)對簡單，但需要(yao)注(zhu)意安全事項，如戴上防護眼(yan)鏡和(he)手(shou)套。吉林LI-HSUN麗(li)勛BT 水孔型(xing)

調整 Z 軸(zhou)砂輪(lun)(lun)高(gao)(gao)低 ：用(yong)(yong)(yong) 21mm 開(kai)(kai)口(kou)板(ban)手(shou)(shou)套進(jin) Z 軸(zhou)固(gu)定(ding)螺(luo)帽(mao)(mao)內(nei)，在往(wang)(wang)逆時(shi)針(zhen)方(fang)向(xiang)松(song)開(kai)(kai)。 轉動 Z 軸(zhou)手(shou)(shou)輪(lun)(lun)即(ji)可調動砂輪(lun)(lun)高(gao)(gao)低 ( 一般(ban)研磨砂輪(lun)(lun)要高(gao)(gao)于銑刀中心點 1-2m/m)。 如(ru)調整定(ding)位(wei)后需用(yong)(yong)(yong) 21m/m 開(kai)(kai)口(kou)板(ban)手(shou)(shou)將(jiang) Z 軸(zhou)固(gu)定(ding)螺(luo)帽(mao)(mao)以順(shun)時(shi)針(zhen)方(fang)向(xiang)旋(xuan)緊(jin)固(gu)定(ding)。調整砂輪(lun)(lun)角度(du) ：用(yong)(yong)(yong) 21mm 開(kai)(kai)口(kou)板(ban)手(shou)(shou)卡(ka)進(jin)馬(ma)達(da)固(gu)定(ding)座(zuo)螺(luo)帽(mao)(mao)內(nei)，往(wang)(wang)逆時(shi)針(zhen)方(fang)向(xiang)松(song)開(kai)(kai)螺(luo)帽(mao)(mao)，再轉動馬(ma)達(da)固(gu)定(ding)座(zuo)之表尺至所需之角度(du) ( 如(ru) 銑刀螺(luo)旋(xuan)角為 45°角時(shi)要調整到(dao)約(yue) 47-50 度(du)左(zuo)右 )。 再用(yong)(yong)(yong) 21mm 開(kai)(kai)口(kou)板(ban)手(shou)(shou)卡(ka)進(jin)馬(ma)達(da)固(gu)定(ding)座(zuo)螺(luo)帽(mao)(mao)內(nei)往(wang)(wang)順(shun)時(shi)針(zhen)方(fang) 向(xiang)鎖緊(jin)即(ji)可。吉(ji)林LI-HSUN麗(li)勛BT 水孔型(xing)LI-HSUN麗(li)勛的Z軸(zhou)設定(ding)器采用(yong)(yong)(yong)磁性底座(zuo)設計，可供側(ce)面探(tan)測，操作(zuo)方(fang)便。

CNC車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢主(zhu)要(yao)體現(xian)在以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)幾個(ge)方(fang)面：1. 高(gao)(gao)精度(du)：CNC車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)采用數字控制系(xi)統，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)高(gao)(gao)精度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，保證了零(ling)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸精度(du)和(he)表面質(zhi)量。2. 高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)率：CNC車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)具有自(zi)動(dong)化程(cheng)度(du)高(gao)(gao)、加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)速度(du)快的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)很大程(cheng)度(du)提(ti)高(gao)(gao)生產效(xiao)率，減少(shao)人力(li)成本。3. 靈活性(xing)(xing)(xing)：CNC車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)根(gen)據不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)要(yao)求進(jin)行(xing)編(bian)程(cheng)，實(shi)(shi)現(xian)多(duo)種(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)切換，適應不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)需求。4. 自(zi)動(dong)化程(cheng)度(du)高(gao)(gao)：CNC車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)自(zi)動(dong)換刀、自(zi)動(dong)測量、自(zi)動(dong)修正等功能，減少(shao)了人工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)操作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)繁瑣性(xing)(xing)(xing)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)了生產效(xiao)率。5. 可(ke)(ke)(ke)編(bian)程(cheng)性(xing)(xing)(xing)強：CNC車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通過編(bian)程(cheng)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)操作，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)各種(zhong)形狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零(ling)件(jian)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)了加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)靈活性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)多(duo)樣性(xing)(xing)(xing)。

尋邊器數(shu)控加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心操作步驟：1、輸(shu)入加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)序 將計(ji)算機生成(cheng)好(hao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)序通過(guo)數(shu)據線傳輸(shu)到機床(chuang)數(shu)控系(xi)統的(de)內存中。2、 調(diao)試加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)序 采用將工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)坐標系(xi)沿 +Z 向平移即抬(tai)刀(dao)(dao)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)方法進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)試。1 ）調(diao)試主(zhu)程(cheng)序，檢(jian)查(cha) 3 把(ba)刀(dao)(dao)具是(shi)否(fou)按照工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)設計(ji)完成(cheng)換刀(dao)(dao)動作；2 ）分(fen)別調(diao)試與 3 把(ba)刀(dao)(dao)具對應的(de) 3 個子程(cheng)序，檢(jian)查(cha)刀(dao)(dao)具動作和(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)路徑是(shi)否(fou)正確(que)。3、自動加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong) 確(que)認(ren)程(cheng)序無誤后，把(ba)工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)坐標系(xi)的(de) Z 值恢復原值，將快(kuai)速移動倍率開關(guan)、切削進(jin)(jin)給倍率開關(guan)打(da)到低檔，按下數(shu)控啟動鍵運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)程(cheng)序，開始加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程(cheng)中注意觀察刀(dao)(dao)具軌跡和(he)(he)剩余移動距離(li)。4、取(qu)下工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)，進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)測(ce) 選(xuan)擇游標卡尺(chi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)尺(chi)寸(cun)檢(jian)測(ce)，檢(jian)測(ce)完后進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質量分(fen)析。5、清(qing)理加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)現場。6、關(guan)機。研磨機的(de)穩定(ding)性很重要，應保(bao)持工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺和(he)(he)砂輪(lun)(lun)架的(de)穩定(ding)，避(bi)免砂輪(lun)(lun)與工(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)的(de)碰撞和(he)(he)損(sun)壞(huai)。

中負(fu)(fu)荷(he)頂針(zhen)-NCD (替換式(shi))：1. 使用(yong)(yong)雙列斜(xie)角滾(gun)珠(zhu)軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)、止(zhi)推軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)及滾(gun)針(zhen)軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)之(zhi)組合；2. 適用(yong)(yong)于 CNC 車床，具(ju)高(gao)速及中負(fu)(fu)荷(he)使用(yong)(yong)，具(ju)防(fang)水性；3. 車床尾(wei)(wei)座調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)壓力(li)建議(yi)(yi) 5~8 公(gong)斤。可調(diao)(diao)式(shi)頂針(zhen)-NCR 型(xing)：1. 心軸(zhou)(zhou)使用(yong)(yong)合金工具(ju)鋼(gang)之(zhi)材質，真(zhen)空熱處(chu)理( HRC60°±1°)具(ju)高(gao)鋼(gang)性及耐(nai)磨性；2. 使用(yong)(yong)錐(zhui)狀、止(zhi)推以(yi)及滾(gun)針(zhen)軸(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)之(zhi)組合；3. 適用(yong)(yong)于中、重負(fu)(fu)荷(he)使用(yong)(yong)，具(ju)防(fang)水性；4. 車床尾(wei)(wei)座調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)壓力(li)建議(yi)(yi) 5~8 公(gong)斤；※ 防(fang)水設計。超(chao)重負(fu)(fu)荷(he)頂針(zhen)-SW 型(xing)：1. 心軸(zhou)(zhou)使用(yong)(yong)合金工具(ju)鋼(gang)之(zhi)材質，經真(zhen)空熱處(chu)理，使心軸(zhou)(zhou)更具(ju)耐(nai)磨性，硬度(du)較高(gao)( HRC60°～62°)；2. 適用(yong)(yong)于重型(xing)車床及較重負(fu)(fu)荷(he)載(zai)使用(yong)(yong)，具(ju)防(fang)水性；3. 車床尾(wei)(wei)座調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)壓力(li)建議(yi)(yi) 5~12 公(gong)斤；※ 防(fang)水設計。LI-HSUN麗勛的(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)滑座還(huan)可以(yi)通過調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)Z軸(zhou)(zhou)底座角度(du)來(lai)進行(xing)精(jing)確的(de)校對設定。天津LI-HSUN麗勛BT 水孔型(xing)

LI-HSUN麗勛(xun)的(de)NC-B型頂針適(shi)合加工切削小工作物，是一種(zhong)高效的(de)加工工具(ju)。吉林LI-HSUN麗勛(xun)BT 水孔型

尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)的保(bao)養維護指南：一、避免(mian)過度使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)：1. 避免(mian)長時(shi)間連續(xu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)：尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)在(zai)(zai)長時(shi)間連續(xu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)后可能(neng)會(hui)過熱，影響其性能(neng)和(he)壽(shou)命(ming)。在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)時(shi)，盡量避免(mian)長時(shi)間連續(xu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，適當休(xiu)息一段時(shi)間，以保(bao)持其正(zheng)常工作(zuo)狀態(tai)。2. 避免(mian)頻繁開關機：頻繁的開關機可能(neng)會(hui)對尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)的電(dian)子元件造成損壞。在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)時(shi)，盡量避免(mian)頻繁開關機，除非必要。二、定(ding)(ding)(ding)期(qi)(qi)(qi)檢(jian)查(cha)和(he)維修(xiu)：1. 定(ding)(ding)(ding)期(qi)(qi)(qi)檢(jian)查(cha)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)：如果(guo)尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)供(gong)電(dian)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)期(qi)(qi)(qi)檢(jian)查(cha)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的電(dian)量和(he)狀態(tai)。如果(guo)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)老化或(huo)電(dian)量不足，及時(shi)更換(huan)新(xin)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)，以確保(bao)尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)的正(zheng)常工作(zuo)。2. 定(ding)(ding)(ding)期(qi)(qi)(qi)檢(jian)查(cha)連接(jie)線(xian)：定(ding)(ding)(ding)期(qi)(qi)(qi)檢(jian)查(cha)尋(xun)(xun)邊(bian)(bian)器(qi)的連接(jie)線(xian)是否損壞或(huo)松動。如發現(xian)問題(ti)，及時(shi)更換(huan)或(huo)修(xiu)復連接(jie)線(xian)，以確保(bao)信號傳輸的穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)性。吉林LI-HSUN麗(li)勛BT 水孔型

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