避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)安裝時垂直(zhi)誤(wu)(wu)差(cha)過大(da)(da)(da)可(ke)能(neng)會影響其(qi)(qi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)效(xiao)果。首先，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)安裝必須采用垂直(zhi)安裝的(de)方式固(gu)定，這是為了確保(bao)(bao)在雷(lei)(lei)雨天(tian)氣中，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)能(neng)夠有效(xiao)地(di)將雷(lei)(lei)電引(yin)入自身并(bing)瀉(xie)入大(da)(da)(da)地(di)。如果垂直(zhi)誤(wu)(wu)差(cha)過大(da)(da)(da)，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)頂(ding)端(duan)就難以處(chu)于較佳的(de)引(yin)雷(lei)(lei)位置，從而(er)(er)影響其(qi)(qi)引(yin)雷(lei)(lei)效(xiao)果。其(qi)(qi)次(ci)，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)垂直(zhi)誤(wu)(wu)差(cha)過大(da)(da)(da)還(huan)會導致(zhi)其(qi)(qi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍(wei)發生變化。避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍(wei)是根據其(qi)(qi)高(gao)度(du)和垂直(zhi)度(du)計算得出的(de)。如果垂直(zhi)誤(wu)(wu)差(cha)過大(da)(da)(da)，就可(ke)能(neng)導致(zhi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍(wei)縮小，甚至出現保(bao)(bao)護(hu)盲(mang)區。這對于需要(yao)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)的(de)建筑物或設施來(lai)說，無(wu)疑會降(jiang)低其(qi)(qi)安全性(xing)能(neng)。避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)垂直(zhi)誤(wu)(wu)差(cha)過大(da)(da)(da)還(huan)會影響其(qi)(qi)使用壽命。避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)在使用過程中需要(yao)承受雷(lei)(lei)電的(de)沖擊(ji)和惡劣(lie)天(tian)氣的(de)影響，如果垂直(zhi)度(du)不足，就可(ke)能(neng)導致(zhi)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)在風雨中晃動、傾(qing)斜甚至倒塌，從而(er)(er)縮短(duan)其(qi)(qi)使用壽命。因此，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)安裝時垂直(zhi)誤(wu)(wu)差(cha)過大(da)(da)(da)不僅會影響其(qi)(qi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)效(xiao)果，還(huan)會對其(qi)(qi)使用壽命和安全性(xing)造(zao)成(cheng)不良影響。在安裝避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)時，應嚴(yan)格(ge)按照要(yao)求(qiu)進行安裝，確保(bao)(bao)其(qi)(qi)垂直(zhi)度(du)和高(gao)度(du)都符合(he)標準。購(gou)買限流避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)推(tui)薦杭州雷(lei)(lei)鴻(hong)通信科技(ji)有限公司！溫州避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)接閃器(qi)圖片

避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)安(an)(an)裝步驟如下(xia)(xia)：準備工作：根據建(jian)筑(zhu)高度(du)計(ji)算好數據，選(xuan)擇適用的(de)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)安(an)(an)裝。安(an)(an)裝避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)支座(zuo)(zuo)：將(jiang)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)支座(zuo)(zuo)的(de)鋼板底(di)座(zuo)(zuo)固(gu)定(ding)上去，焊接(jie)(jie)上一塊(kuai)肋板。安(an)(an)裝避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)：將(jiang)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)直(zhi)立起來，找直(zhi)以(yi)后進行點焊，期(qi)間不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷地進行校正(zheng)，確定(ding)好后焊接(jie)(jie)上剩(sheng)余的(de)三塊(kuai)肋板。安(an)(an)裝引下(xia)(xia)線(xian)：肋板全部安(an)(an)裝完(wan)畢后引下(xia)(xia)線(xian)焊接(jie)(jie)到(dao)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)底(di)板上面，清掉(diao)藥皮并(bing)刷(shua)漆涂(tu)油，做好防銹防腐蝕措(cuo)施。調(diao)整和(he)固(gu)定(ding)：根據不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)和(he)安(an)(an)裝要(yao)求，對避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)進行必(bi)要(yao)的(de)調(diao)整和(he)固(gu)定(ding)，比如將(jiang)底(di)座(zuo)(zuo)換成混凝土結構等。避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)必(bi)須采用垂直(zhi)安(an)(an)裝的(de)方(fang)式固(gu)定(ding)，且(qie)垂直(zhi)誤差不(bu)(bu)(bu)得大(da)于千分之三。避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)上所有(you)的(de)金(jin)屬附(fu)件(jian)都是鍍(du)(du)鋅材料，在(zai)安(an)(an)裝時要(yao)小心不(bu)(bu)(bu)能破壞(huai)鍍(du)(du)鋅層(ceng)。衢州限流避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)定(ding)制預(yu)放電避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)選(xuan)擇杭州雷(lei)(lei)鴻通信科技有(you)限公司！

避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)是一(yi)(yi)(yi)種用于保護建筑物、高(gao)大(da)(da)(da)樹木等(deng)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)免(mian)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊(ji)的(de)(de)裝置。它通常由一(yi)(yi)(yi)根接閃器安裝在(zai)被(bei)保護物的(de)(de)頂(ding)端，用符合(he)規格的(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)線與埋在(zai)地(di)下的(de)(de)泄流(liu)(liu)地(di)網連(lian)接起來(lai)。當雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)云放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)接近地(di)面時，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)使(shi)(shi)地(di)面電(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)發生畸變，在(zai)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)頂(ding)端形(xing)(xing)成局部電(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)集中的(de)(de)空(kong)間，以(yi)(yi)影(ying)響(xiang)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)先導(dao)(dao)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)發展方向，引導(dao)(dao)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)向避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)，再(zai)通過(guo)接地(di)引下線和(he)接地(di)裝置將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)引入大(da)(da)(da)地(di)，從(cong)(cong)而使(shi)(shi)被(bei)保護物體免(mian)遭(zao)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊(ji)。避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)原理是基于頂(ding)端放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)現象，即(ji)當避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)頂(ding)端處于強(qiang)電(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)中時，它會產生電(dian)(dian)暈(yun)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)空(kong)氣中的(de)(de)水分(fen)和(he)灰(hui)塵電(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)并形(xing)(xing)成電(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)，從(cong)(cong)而將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)引向自身并瀉入大(da)(da)(da)地(di)。這種放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)可以(yi)(yi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)導(dao)(dao)體上的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)荷逐漸泄放(fang)(fang)到空(kong)氣中，降低(di)導(dao)(dao)體與周圍(wei)環境(jing)之間的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)位差。避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)通常由不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)、銅、鋁、碳鋼(gang)(gang)、鈦合(he)金等(deng)材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)成。不(bu)同(tong)材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)價格不(bu)同(tong)，不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)性價比較高(gao)，因此(ci)被(bei)大(da)(da)(da)范(fan)圍(wei)使(shi)(shi)用。此(ci)外，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)和(he)高(gao)度也對其保護范(fan)圍(wei)和(he)效果(guo)有影(ying)響(xiang)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般來(lai)說，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)保護的(de)(de)區域為(wei)錐形(xing)(xing)，其地(di)面范(fan)圍(wei)的(de)(de)半(ban)徑約為(wei)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)到地(di)面的(de)(de)距離(li)(li)。

避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)是(shi)指通(tong)過一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)措施，躲避(bi)由雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)引起的(de)(de)(de)(de)對其不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)利(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)擊波和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流，如(ru)人員避(bi)免(mian)(mian)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊或(huo)者減少雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊可能引起的(de)(de)(de)(de)人員傷(shang)亡、財產損(sun)失。避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)是(shi)一(yi)種用(yong)于避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設備(bei)，通(tong)過將雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)吸(xi)引到(dao)(dao)避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)上，從(cong)而保(bao)護周(zhou)圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)物或(huo)其他設備(bei)免(mian)(mian)受雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)直接沖(chong)擊。避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)通(tong)常安裝在(zai)房屋、高(gao)樓、煙囪(cong)等(deng)建(jian)筑(zhu)物上，以便(bian)將雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)引入地(di)下。在(zai)戶外活動時(shi)(shi)，應(ying)盡(jin)量避(bi)免(mian)(mian)在(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)氣中(zhong)行走(zou)或(huo)活動，并注意以下幾點：尋找遮(zhe)(zhe)蔽處：在(zai)戶外遇到(dao)(dao)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)(yu)時(shi)(shi)，應(ying)盡(jin)快找到(dao)(dao)有(you)遮(zhe)(zhe)蔽的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方(fang)，如(ru)建(jian)筑(zhu)物、汽車內等(deng)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)站在(zai)高(gao)處：避(bi)免(mian)(mian)站在(zai)高(gao)處或(huo)暴露在(zai)外的(de)(de)(de)(de)物體上，以免(mian)(mian)成為雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊的(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)標(biao)。遠離金屬(shu)(shu)物品：在(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)氣中(zhong)，應(ying)遠離金屬(shu)(shu)物品，如(ru)鐵(tie)欄桿(gan)、金屬(shu)(shu)桿(gan)等(deng)，以避(bi)免(mian)(mian)被(bei)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊中(zhong)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)使用(yong)手機：在(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)氣中(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)使用(yong)手機等(deng)無線(xian)通(tong)訊設備(bei)，以免(mian)(mian)引來雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)接觸水源：在(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)氣中(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)接觸水源，如(ru)河流、湖(hu)泊等(deng)，以避(bi)免(mian)(mian)被(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)擊。總(zong)之，在(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)氣中(zhong)，要(yao)(yao)注意保(bao)護自(zi)己(ji)，避(bi)免(mian)(mian)成為雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)標(biao)。同時(shi)(shi)，也要(yao)(yao)注意周(zhou)圍環境，選(xuan)擇合適的(de)(de)(de)(de)避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)措施。主動優化避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)響應(ying)速度極快，可在(zai)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)云放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)之前(qian)提前(qian)感知雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)場強(qiang)，從(cong)而提前(qian)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，引導雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)向(xiang)避(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)流動。

避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針的(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)應根據建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物或設備的(de)(de)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)進(jin)行確定。一(yi)(yi)般來說，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針的(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)應不低(di)于建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物或設備的(de)(de)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)1/3。例(li)如(ru)，如(ru)果建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)為30米，則避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針的(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)應不低(di)于10米。另外，如(ru)果建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)為50米，則避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針的(de)(de)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)應該在(zai)45米以上(shang)，這樣能夠有效(xiao)(xiao)地引導雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電通過(guo)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針而不是(shi)通過(guo)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)本(ben)身。以上(shang)信(xin)息只(zhi)供參考，建(jian)(jian)議咨詢專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)師(shi)或工程師(shi)，以確定較合適的(de)(de)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)高(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)。總(zong)之(zhi)，避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種重(zhong)要的(de)(de)防雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置，可以有效(xiao)(xiao)保護建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物、高(gao)大樹木等免受雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊的(de)(de)危害。在(zai)使用避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針時(shi)，需要注(zhu)意其安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)位置、與地面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)距離以及定期檢查(cha)和維(wei)護等方面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)問題(ti)。同時(shi)，還(huan)需要注(zhu)意不同材質的(de)(de)避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針對價格和使用效(xiao)(xiao)果的(de)(de)影(ying)響。杭(hang)州雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)鴻通信(xin)科(ke)技有限(xian)公(gong)司專(zhuan)注(zhu)研(yan)發避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針！低(di)壓電源避(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)器訂購(gou)

預放電避(bi)雷(lei)針是(shi)一種(zhong)高(gao)效、安(an)全(quan)、可靠的避(bi)雷(lei)裝置，適(shi)用于各種(zhong)建筑物(wu)和設施。溫(wen)州避(bi)雷(lei)接閃器(qi)圖片

預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原理(li)是(shi)利用(yong)頂端放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)現象，將大(da)氣中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)云電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)荷(he)引(yin)(yin)向避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)，并提(ti)(ti)前放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，將雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流通過(guo)自身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接地導體(ti)傳向地面(mian)，避(bi)(bi)(bi)免(mian)保護(hu)對(dui)(dui)象直接遭雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)擊。預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)利用(yong)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)尖(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)殊(shu)(shu)形(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)和(he)(he)特(te)殊(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材料(liao)，產(chan)生極高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)速度，從(cong)而(er)在針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)尖(jian)(jian)附(fu)近(jin)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)強電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)。當雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)強達到一定(ding)值(zhi)時，預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)尖(jian)(jian)附(fu)近(jin)開始電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)，產(chan)生大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自由(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)和(he)(he)離(li)子(zi)(zi)，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)通道(dao)。這些自由(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)和(he)(he)離(li)子(zi)(zi)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)下(xia)，會向地面(mian)運動，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流。這個(ge)過(guo)程就(jiu)是(shi)預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)啟動過(guo)程。預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)殊(shu)(shu)形(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)和(he)(he)材料(liao)使(shi)其(qi)具有(you)較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)性(xing)能(neng)和(he)(he)較低(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阻抗，從(cong)而(er)能(neng)夠提(ti)(ti)前將雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)引(yin)(yin)入地面(mian)，保護(hu)建(jian)筑物免(mian)受(shou)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損害(hai)。與普通避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)相比，預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)可以(yi)降低(di)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)閃擊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)量，減(jian)少雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)對(dui)(dui)建(jian)筑物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損害(hai)程度。同時，預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)還可以(yi)降低(di)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感應引(yin)(yin)起的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二次效應，使(shi)建(jian)筑物和(he)(he)人身(shen)更安全。總(zong)之，預(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原理(li)是(shi)利用(yong)頂端放(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)現象和(he)(he)特(te)殊(shu)(shu)形(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)、材料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)合，實現雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)前泄放(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)降低(di)，從(cong)而(er)保護(hu)建(jian)筑物和(he)(he)人身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全。溫州避(bi)(bi)(bi)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)接閃器圖片

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