動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)系(xi)(xi)統一般包括電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)PACK、高低(di)壓線(xian)束(shu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)管(guan)(guan)理系(xi)(xi)統BMS，電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)是(shi)(shi)由很多(duo)單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)串并聯(lian)在一起組(zu)成的(de)(de)(de)。因(yin)此動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)系(xi)(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)按照發(fa)生的(de)(de)(de)部(bu)位可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)三類：單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)、線(xian)路(lu)或(huo)連(lian)接(jie)件故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)管(guan)(guan)理系(xi)(xi)統故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)是(shi)(shi)這篇重(zhong)(zhong)發(fa)文章的(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)文。01單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)一般單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)一般可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)三種:A、單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)性(xing)能正(zheng)常，單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)無(wu)需(xu)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)更換(huan)處(chu)理。對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)現(xian)象有單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)soc偏(pian)(pian)低(di)和單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)soc偏(pian)(pian)高兩(liang)種。如果(guo)單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)SOC偏(pian)(pian)低(di)，對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)策(ce)略是(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)及時(shi)對(dui)(dui)該單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)補充充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)防電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)實際容(rong)(rong)量(liang)降低(di)。如果(guo)單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)soc偏(pian)(pian)高，對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)策(ce)略是(shi)(shi)需(xu)對(dui)(dui)該單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)單(dan)獨補充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)防影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)整(zheng)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)。B、動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)性(xing)能衰退(tui)嚴(yan)(yan)重(zhong)(zhong)。對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)有單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)內阻偏(pian)(pian)大(da)和單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)不足。鋰(li)離(li)子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)內阻如果(guo)偏(pian)(pian)大(da)，會嚴(yan)(yan)重(zhong)(zhong)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)學性(xing)能，在電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)中，小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)會限制整(zheng)個電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)的(de)(de)(de)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)，因(yin)此發(fa)生單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)不足故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)會影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)車(che)(che)輛續駛里程。因(yin)此對(dui)(dui)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)性(xing)能衰退(tui)嚴(yan)(yan)重(zhong)(zhong)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)應(ying)(ying)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)立即更換(huan)處(chu)理。C、動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)行(xing)(xing)車(che)(che)安全(quan)。對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)包括單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)內部(bu)短路(lu)和單(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)外(wai)部(bu)短路(lu)。車(che)(che)輛行(xing)(xing)駛中如遇強(qiang)振動下(xia)，鋰(li)離(li)子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)內部(bu)極片上的(de)(de)(de)活性(xing)物質、接(jie)線(xian)柱、外(wai)部(bu)連(lian)線(xian)和焊點可(ke)(ke)能會出現(xian)脫落或(huo)折斷(duan)。閔行(xing)(xing)區(qu)(qu)新(xin)能源汽車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)話。寶山區(qu)(qu)小(xiao)(xiao)鵬新(xin)能源汽車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)制動系(xi)(xi)統故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)檢修(xiu)

新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)降低了傳統能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)依賴性(xing)，主要(yao)(yao)是(shi)利(li)用(yong)其它(ta)可(ke)(ke)(ke)再生資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)解決(jue)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)尾(wei)氣排放問(wen)題，同時可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)降低不(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)再生資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)利(li)用(yong)率，保障(zhang)國家可(ke)(ke)(ke)持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。為(wei)了盡快(kuai)投入使用(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)，汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)企業(ye)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)大力(li)(li)(li)度(du)開發(fa)(fa)和(he)改進(jin)動力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，有效使用(yong)動力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)。技術(shu)人員(yuan)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)重(zhong)視新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)動力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)壓(ya)差(cha)故(gu)障(zhang)，明確(que)故(gu)障(zhang)發(fa)(fa)生的(de)原因(yin)，有效改進(jin)動力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)壓(ya)差(cha)故(gu)障(zhang)問(wen)題，使動力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)使用(yong)年(nian)限和(he)服務質量因(yin)此提高，促進(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)可(ke)(ke)(ke)持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。1概述新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)的(de)動力(li)(li)(li)來源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)使常規燃(ran)料(liao)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)非常規燃(ran)料(liao)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)的(de)動力(li)(li)(li)裝置(zhi)采用(yong)全新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)形式，同時利(li)用(yong)先(xian)進(jin)的(de)動力(li)(li)(li)控(kong)制技術(shu)和(he)驅動技術(shu)。當前我國的(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)主要(yao)(yao)包(bao)括混動汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)和(he)純電(dian)(dian)(dian)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)等(deng)類型。新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)結(jie)(jie)構主要(yao)(yao)包(bao)括HV電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)和(he)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器以(yi)(yi)及充電(dian)(dian)(dian)口等(deng)部分（見圖(tu)1）。圖(tu)1新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)結(jie)(jie)構電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)系(xi)統發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)速度(du)不(bu)斷(duan)提高，我國也(ye)非常重(zhong)視電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)開發(fa)(fa)和(he)綜合(he)利(li)用(yong)等(deng)工作(zuo)(zuo)，促進(jin)了新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)可(ke)(ke)(ke)持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)主要(yao)(yao)動力(li)(li)(li)來源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，通過串聯單體電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)形成新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，但是(shi)動力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)在實際工作(zuo)(zuo)中會(hui)產(chan)生壓(ya)差(cha)，如果(guo)(guo)壓(ya)差(cha)處于允許范圍內，那么壓(ya)差(cha)不(bu)會(hui)影響(xiang)到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)工作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)正常性(xing)。如果(guo)(guo)壓(ya)差(cha)變動較大，將會(hui)增加(jia)(jia)了維(wei)修(xiu)工作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)難度(du)。因(yin)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)串聯數量不(bu)一致。崇明區長安新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)加(jia)(jia)熱系(xi)統故(gu)障(zhang)維(wei)修(xiu)閔行區新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)整車(che)(che)維(wei)修(xiu)。

因(yin)此高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓平臺在整車充當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方面具備相當不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)錯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢，而且(qie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓越高，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流在線束傳導時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損耗(hao)就越低，整車電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)耗(hao)水平優化更徹底。由于(yu)操作(zuo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)當引發的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底盤受(shou)到磕碰并(bing)(bing)導致動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)受(shou)損，因(yin)此該(gai)(gai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)并(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能享受(shou)比亞迪廠家對于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)終身質保(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)售后(hou)政策，所以該(gai)(gai)車主(zhu)只能通過投(tou)保(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)司進(jin)(jin)(jin)行賠(pei)(pei)付(fu)。筆者相信很多車主(zhu)或(huo)者準(zhun)車主(zhu)擔(dan)(dan)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)點(dian)就是(shi)(shi)保(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)司不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行理(li)賠(pei)(pei)，其實大(da)可不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必擔(dan)(dan)心，除非(fei)本(ben)身刻意損毀動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，保(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)司不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)賠(pei)(pei)付(fu)外，正常事故保(bao)險(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)司都會(hui)按照正常流程進(jin)(jin)(jin)行理(li)賠(pei)(pei)，畢竟(jing)動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)也屬于(yu)車輛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組成部(bu)分(fen)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能因(yin)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)貴就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)在理(li)賠(pei)(pei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)圍內。筆者有話說：筆者還是(shi)(shi)之(zhi)前的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)觀點(dian)，護(hu)(hu)板是(shi)(shi)大(da)家容(rong)易忽視的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方，但是(shi)(shi)對于(yu)新能源汽(qi)車或(huo)者傳統(tong)燃油車而言，底盤護(hu)(hu)板確實可以起(qi)到一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防護(hu)(hu)作(zuo)用，盡可能減少車輛由于(yu)托底造(zao)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損害(hai)，特(te)別是(shi)(shi)新能源汽(qi)車動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)部(bu)分(fen)，安(an)裝動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)護(hu)(hu)板后(hou)能夠(gou)保(bao)證動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)托底時不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)再(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)本(ben)體上產(chan)生劃痕，這(zhe)樣對于(yu)后(hou)續電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)售后(hou)質保(bao)能夠(gou)起(qi)到保(bao)護(hu)(hu)消費者權(quan)益(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用。另外，鑒于(yu)EV和(he)(he)PHEV車型具備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)驅動(dong)系統(tong)和(he)(he)動(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)總成特(te)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高壓特(te)性，在非(fei)授權(quan)4S店或(huo)服(fu)務站進(jin)(jin)(jin)行相關維修(xiu)和(he)(he)養(yang)護(hu)(hu)引發的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)全(quan)隱(yin)患必須高度重視。

新(xin)(xin)能源汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)系統(tong)(tong)屬(shu)于高(gao)(gao)壓部件，影(ying)響(xiang)整車(che)(che)(che)(che)安(an)全(quan)性及可(ke)靠(kao)性。而(er)且(qie)動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)帶動車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動機，用于起步(bu)、照明(ming)、點(dian)火(huo)等功能，所以故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)診斷(duan)及處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)十分(fen)重(zhong)(zhong)要。BMS故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)方(fang)式(shi)行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)模(mo)式(shi)：上(shang)(shang)(shang)報故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)，同時(shi)最大允許充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功率(lv)調整為零，整車(che)(che)(che)(che)在2S內(nei)沒有(you)(you)高(gao)(gao)壓下(xia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，BMS主(zhu)動斷(duan)開(kai)高(gao)(gao)壓繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)。車(che)(che)(che)(che)載充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模(mo)式(shi)：上(shang)(shang)(shang)報故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)，同時(shi)動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)請求為待機，5S后斷(duan)開(kai)高(gao)(gao)壓繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)。快充(chong)(chong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模(mo)式(shi)：上(shang)(shang)(shang)報故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)，同時(shi)發送BST，5S后斷(duan)開(kai)高(gao)(gao)壓繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)。VSU故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)方(fang)式(shi)儀表(biao)點(dian)亮動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)燈、MIL燈，一級報警音，提示(shi)駕駛(shi)員盡快離開(kai)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛。高(gao)(gao)壓下(xia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，如(ru)果(guo)未上(shang)(shang)(shang)高(gao)(gao)壓禁止上(shang)(shang)(shang)高(gao)(gao)壓。導致故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)的(de)原因動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)熱管理(li)(li)系統(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)問題(ti)，單體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)有(you)(you)問題(ti)，動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)裝配節點(dian)松(song)弛(chi)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)可(ke)能造成的(de)影(ying)響(xiang)導致動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)隔膜熔(rong)化，出(chu)現(xian)公(gong)里電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)內(nei)短路，從而(er)引起熱失控(kong)，出(chu)現(xian)著(zhu)火(huo)。處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)停止充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、加熱、行(xing)車(che)(che)(che)(che)，等溫度(du)自然降低，如(ru)果(guo)重(zhong)(zhong)新(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)(shang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛恢(hui)復(fu)正常，則不需要進行(xing)維(wei)修。如(ru)果(guo)重(zhong)(zhong)新(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)(shang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛不能恢(hui)復(fu)正常，或較短時(shi)間內(nei)溫度(du)仍迅速(su)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升，則需要按照“建議(yi)的(de)維(wei)修措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)”實施(shi)(shi)(shi)檢修。建議(yi)的(de)維(wei)修措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)采集動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)溫度(du)數據，檢查溫度(du)傳(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)(qi)與實際溫度(du)差異；檢測動力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)熱管理(li)(li)系統(tong)(tong)。上(shang)(shang)(shang)海新(xin)(xin)能源汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)維(wei)修加熱系統(tong)(tong)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)維(wei)修。

因(yin)(yin)此(ci)斷(duan)電(dian)前應(ying)先讀取并(bing)記錄故(gu)障碼(ma)信息。5、維(wei)(wei)修高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)線路(lu)部分時，必須穿(chuan)戴絕緣手套(tao)與絕緣靴。6、因(yin)(yin)新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)(che)的(de)(de)空調壓(ya)縮機與普通車(che)(che)輛(liang)有(you)(you)所不同（電(dian)動(dong)），因(yin)(yin)此(ci)在維(wei)(wei)修空調系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)時候，需(xu)要(yao)加注指定的(de)(de)冷媒(mei)油(you)（雪種油(you)）。7、維(wei)(wei)修新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)(che)的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)系(xi)統(tong)時，是(shi)將需(xu)要(yao)維(wei)(wei)修的(de)(de)車(che)(che)輛(liang)圍起來并(bing)放置“高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)工作，請勿(wu)(wu)靠(kao)近(jin)”的(de)(de)字樣(yang)。8、維(wei)(wei)修途(tu)中需(xu)移動(dong)車(che)(che)輛(liang)，未拆下驅動(dong)電(dian)機（推(tui)動(dong)/其(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)）則(ze)(ze)一定要(yao)將高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)電(dian)線固定好，防止有(you)(you)的(de)(de)車(che)(che)帶有(you)(you)永(yong)磁鐵，移動(dong)途(tu)中產生電(dian)壓(ya)燒壞電(dian)路(lu)或其(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)。9、新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)(che)，如需(xu)進(jin)(jin)烤漆房，則(ze)(ze)應(ying)先查閱(yue)手冊(ce)，看(kan)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)能(neng)進(jin)(jin)烤漆房。（高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫對電(dian)池有(you)(you)傷害）06新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)(che)救援(yuan)注意事項1、救援(yuan)時勿(wu)(wu)直接牽引(yin)拖拽汽(qi)車(che)(che)，如有(you)(you)必要(yao)，將車(che)(che)推(tui)（或開(kai)）到路(lu)邊后(hou)，將驅動(dong)車(che)(che)輪抬(tai)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)可拖動(dong)，如是(shi)4驅，則(ze)(ze)只(zhi)能(neng)使用拖車(che)(che)進(jin)(jin)行運輸。2、涉(she)水車(che)(che)輛(liang)會不會觸電(dian)首先大家要(yao)知道，新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)(che)，在生產的(de)(de)時候，就已經考慮(lv)過(guo)這(zhe)個問(wen)題，其(qi)(qi)(qi)防水級(ji)別(bie)一般為(wei)IP67級(ji)。另外在涉(she)水時，系(xi)統(tong)主（高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)）繼電(dian)器會斷(duan)開(kai)所有(you)(you)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)電(dian)源，此(ci)時只(zhi)有(you)(you)電(dian)池本(ben)身有(you)(you)電(dian)（高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)）。3、輔助電(dian)瓶(ping)沒電(dian)，需(xu)要(yao)跨接救援(yuan)時a、先查閱(yue)用戶手冊(ce)，看(kan)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)有(you)(you)輔助啟動(dong)的(de)(de)按(an)鈕。（無需(xu)跨接）b、檢查點火開(kai)關(guan)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)關(guan)閉(bi)，車(che)(che)輛(liang)是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)位(wei)于P檔以及手剎是(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)拉(la)起。閔行區(qu)新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)(che)維(wei)(wei)修服(fu)務熱線。上海蔚來新(xin)能(neng)源汽(qi)車(che)(che)維(wei)(wei)修客服(fu)電(dian)話(hua)

閔行(xing)區新(xin)能源汽車(che)維修(xiu)單價？寶山(shan)區小鵬(peng)新(xin)能源汽車(che)維修(xiu)制動(dong)系統(tong)故障檢修(xiu)

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)包(bao)漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、無(wu)法充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等(deng)(deng)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)在(zai)新能源汽車(che)(che)實際使用中較為常見，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)及處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)方(fang)法如下：01電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)包(bao)漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)丨(shu)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)包(bao)進(jin)(jin)水(shui)、殼體(ti)損壞變形(xing)、密封不(bu)嚴、插(cha)頭堵頭損壞、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)漏(lou)液、漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)誤報(bao)等(deng)(deng)。丨(shu)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)方(fang)法測量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)包(bao)內(nei)母線對(dui)殼體(ti)絕(jue)緣(yuan)阻值，如絕(jue)緣(yuan)阻值小(xiao)于(yu)規定(ding)值，則判定(ding)為漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，根據(ju)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)包(bao)實際情況，進(jin)(jin)一步查找漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)。02BMS無(wu)法通(tong)(tong)訊故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)丨(shu)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)BMS主模塊或采集(ji)模塊本體(ti)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)；BMS主模塊或采集(ji)模塊電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路或CAN通(tong)(tong)訊線路故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)；電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)信(xin)號(hao)干(gan)擾等(deng)(deng)。丨(shu)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)方(fang)法更換(huan)BMS主模塊或采集(ji)模塊；檢查電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源線路或通(tong)(tong)訊線路；檢查屏蔽線束。03直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)無(wu)法充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)跳故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)丨(shu)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)壓(ya)差(cha)過大、溫(wen)度(du)(du)異(yi)(yi)常、絕(jue)緣(yuan)異(yi)(yi)常等(deng)(deng)；BMS及直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)CAN通(tong)(tong)信(xin)線路故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)；直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器等(deng)(deng)附(fu)件(jian)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)；車(che)(che)端直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)座故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)等(deng)(deng)。丨(shu)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)方(fang)法對(dui)壓(ya)差(cha)較大的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯(xin)均衡(heng)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)、對(dui)溫(wen)度(du)(du)異(yi)(yi)常的采集(ji)點進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢修(xiu)(xiu)；對(dui)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)號(hao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)診斷測試；對(dui)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器等(deng)(deng)附(fu)件(jian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)更換(huan)或檢修(xiu)(xiu)；對(dui)車(che)(che)端直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)座進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)更換(huan)或檢修(xiu)(xiu)。04交流(liu)(liu)無(wu)法充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)跳故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)丨(shu)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)壓(ya)差(cha)過大、溫(wen)度(du)(du)異(yi)(yi)常、絕(jue)緣(yuan)異(yi)(yi)常等(deng)(deng)；BMS及交流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制線路故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)；車(che)(che)載充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)；交流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器等(deng)(deng)附(fu)件(jian)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)；車(che)(che)端交流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)座故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。寶(bao)山區小(xiao)鵬新能源汽車(che)(che)維修(xiu)(xiu)制動系統(tong)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)檢修(xiu)(xiu)

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