我們可以(yi)把供應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)描繪(hui)成一(yi)(yi)(yi)棵(ke)枝葉(xie)茂盛(sheng)的大樹(shu)(shu)：生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產企(qi)業(ye)構成樹(shu)(shu)根；單(dan)獨代理(li)商則是(shi)(shi)主干；分(fen)銷商是(shi)(shi)樹(shu)(shu)枝和樹(shu)(shu)梢；滿樹(shu)(shu)的綠葉(xie)紅花是(shi)(shi)用(yong)戶；在根與(yu)主干、枝與(yu)干的一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)個(ge)結點，蘊藏著(zhu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)次(ci)的流通，遍體相(xiang)通的脈絡(luo)便是(shi)(shi)信息管理(li)系統。供應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)上(shang)各企(qi)業(ye)之間的關系與(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)學中(zhong)(zhong)的食物(wu)(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)類(lei)似。在“草—兔子—狼(lang)—獅(shi)子”這(zhe)樣一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)簡單(dan)的食物(wu)(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)（為便于論述，假設在這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)自然環(huan)境(jing)中(zhong)(zhong)只生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)這(zhe)四種(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)），如果我們把兔子全部殺(sha)掉(diao)，那么草就(jiu)會瘋長起(qi)來，狼(lang)也會因兔子的滅(mie)絕而餓死(si)(si)，連厲害的獅(shi)子也會因狼(lang)的死(si)(si)亡(wang)而慢慢餓死(si)(si)。可見，食物(wu)(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)的每一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)之間是(shi)(shi)相(xiang)互依存(cun)的，破壞食物(wu)(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)的任何一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)，勢必(bi)導致這(zhe)條(tiao)食物(wu)(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)失去平衡，破壞人類(lei)賴以(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)的生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境(jing)。供應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)管理(li)需(xu)要進(jin)行成本控制，以(yi)提高企(qi)業(ye)盈利能(neng)力。佛山(shan)農(nong)產品供應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)外包(bao)公(gong)司需(xu)要多少(shao)錢(qian)

我們(men)可以把(ba)(ba)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)描繪(hui)成一(yi)(yi)棵枝葉茂盛(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大樹(shu)：生(sheng)產(chan)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)構成樹(shu)根(gen)；代理商則是(shi)(shi)(shi)主干；分銷(xiao)商是(shi)(shi)(shi)樹(shu)枝和樹(shu)梢；滿樹(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綠葉紅(hong)花是(shi)(shi)(shi)用戶；在根(gen)與(yu)(yu)(yu)主干、枝與(yu)(yu)(yu)干的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)個(ge)結點，蘊藏著一(yi)(yi)次(ci)次(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流通，遍體(ti)相(xiang)通的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脈絡便是(shi)(shi)(shi)信息管理系統。供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)上各企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關系與(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)物(wu)學中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)類似。在“草—兔(tu)子—狼(lang)—獅子”這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣一(yi)(yi)個(ge)簡單的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)（為便于論(lun)述，假設在這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)自(zi)然環(huan)境中(zhong)只生(sheng)存(cun)這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)四種生(sheng)物(wu)），如(ru)果(guo)我們(men)把(ba)(ba)兔(tu)子全(quan)部(bu)(bu)殺掉，那(nei)么草就會(hui)(hui)瘋長起來，狼(lang)也會(hui)(hui)因兔(tu)子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滅絕(jue)而(er)餓死(si)，連厲(li)害的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)獅子也會(hui)(hui)因狼(lang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)死(si)亡而(er)慢慢餓死(si)。可見，食(shi)(shi)物(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)每一(yi)(yi)種生(sheng)物(wu)之間是(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)互依存(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，破(po)壞食(shi)(shi)物(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)任何一(yi)(yi)種生(sheng)物(wu)，勢必導致這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)條食(shi)(shi)物(wu)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)失去(qu)平衡，破(po)壞人類賴(lai)以生(sheng)存(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)態環(huan)境。同(tong)樣道理，在供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)“企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)A—企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)B—企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)C”中(zhong)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)A是(shi)(shi)(shi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)B的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原材料(liao)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)商，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)C是(shi)(shi)(shi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)B的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品銷(xiao)售(shou)商。如(ru)果(guo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)B忽視了供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)各要(yao)素(su)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)互依存(cun)關系，而(er)過分注重自(zi)身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內部(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，生(sheng)產(chan)產(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)力(li)不斷提(ti)高，但如(ru)果(guo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)A不能(neng)(neng)及時(shi)向他提(ti)供(gong)(gong)生(sheng)產(chan)原材料(liao)，或者企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)C的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)銷(xiao)售(shou)能(neng)(neng)力(li)跟不上企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)B產(chan)品生(sheng)產(chan)能(neng)(neng)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，那(nei)么我們(men)可以得出這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結論(lun)：企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)B生(sheng)產(chan)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)不適(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)條供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整體(ti)效率。注：“價值(zhi)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)”，它與(yu)(yu)(yu)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)同(tong)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)觀念。珠(zhu)海國際供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)管理公司供(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)管理需要(yao)建立合作(zuo)伙伴關系，以實現共贏.

供應(ying)鏈(lian)的(de)(de)概(gai)念(nian)(nian)是(shi)(shi)從(cong)擴大生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)概(gai)念(nian)(nian)發展來的(de)(de)，它將(jiang)企業(ye)的(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)活動進(jin)行(xing)了前伸和(he)后延。日本豐田公司的(de)(de)精益協作方(fang)式中就將(jiang)供應(ying)商的(de)(de)活動視為(wei)(wei)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)活動的(de)(de)有機組成(cheng)部分而(er)加(jia)以控(kong)制和(he)協調。哈理(li)森（Harrison）將(jiang)供應(ying)鏈(lian)定義為(wei)(wei)：“供應(ying)鏈(lian)是(shi)(shi)執行(xing)采購原材料，將(jiang)它們轉(zhuan)換(huan)為(wei)(wei)中間產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)和(he)成(cheng)品(pin)(pin)，并且(qie)將(jiang)成(cheng)品(pin)(pin)銷售(shou)到(dao)用(yong)戶(hu)的(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)網鏈(lian)。”美(mei)國的(de)(de)史(shi)蒂(di)文斯（Stevens）認(ren)為(wei)(wei)：“通過(guo)增值過(guo)程和(he)分銷渠道(dao)控(kong)制從(cong)供應(ying)商到(dao)用(yong)戶(hu)的(de)(de)流就是(shi)(shi)供應(ying)鏈(lian)，它開始于(yu)供應(ying)的(de)(de)源點(dian)，結束于(yu)消費的(de)(de)終點(dian)。”因此，供應(ying)鏈(lian)就是(shi)(shi)通過(guo)計(ji)劃（Plan）、獲得（Obtain）、存儲（Store）、分銷（Distribute）、服務（Serve）等這(zhe)樣一(yi)些活動而(er)在顧(gu)客和(he)供應(ying)商之(zhi)間形成(cheng)的(de)(de)一(yi)種(zhong)銜接（Interface），從(cong)而(er)使企業(ye)能(neng)滿足內外部顧(gu)客的(de)(de)需求。

高效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應鏈可(ke)以幫助(zhu)(zhu)改善溝(gou)通(tong)，因為(wei)它可(ke)以幫助(zhu)(zhu)公(gong)司(si)(si)更有(you)效(xiao)地協調其活動。通(tong)過對(dui)材料(liao)如(ru)何(he)流經供(gong)(gong)(gong)應鏈制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)明(ming)確的(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)劃，公(gong)司(si)(si)可(ke)以避(bi)免任何(he)可(ke)能影(ying)響溝(gou)通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)中斷(duan)。此(ci)外，使(shi)用(yong)技(ji)術跟蹤貨物和(he)監控(kong)庫存水平可(ke)以幫助(zhu)(zhu)確保材料(liao)在(zai)需(xu)要(yao)時(shi)可(ke)用(yong)，并確保產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)按(an)時(shi)交(jiao)付。總體而(er)言，有(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應鏈管理(li)系統有(you)助(zhu)(zhu)于公(gong)司(si)(si)所(suo)有(you)成員之間更好的(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)通(tong)。供(gong)(gong)(gong)應鏈管理(li)不單單是將(jiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)從A點送(song)到B點。這也(ye)是為(wei)了在(zai)此(ci)過程中提供(gong)(gong)(gong)上好的(de)(de)(de)客戶服(fu)務(wu)。通(tong)過了解和(he)管理(li)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應鏈中的(de)(de)(de)各個(ge)步驟，公(gong)司(si)(si)可(ke)以確保他(ta)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)客戶始終對(dui)他(ta)們(men)收到的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)和(he)服(fu)務(wu)感到滿意。供(gong)(gong)(gong)應鏈管理(li)需(xu)要(yao)進(jin)行生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)計(ji)(ji)劃和(he)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)管理(li)，以實現生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)效(xiao)率和(he)質量。

國家標(biao)準《物流(liu)術(shu)(shu)(shu)語(yu)》將其定義為生產(chan)(chan)與(yu)(yu)流(liu)通(tong)過程中(zhong)所(suo)涉及將產(chan)(chan)品或(huo)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)提供(gong)(gong)(gong)給用戶(hu)的(de)(de)上(shang)游與(yu)(yu)下游企(qi)業(ye)所(suo)形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)(de)網(wang)(wang)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)結(jie)構。隨(sui)著(zhu)3G、4G，甚至5G移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)網(wang)(wang)絡不斷迭(die)代，供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)已經進(jin)入了移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)時代。移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)，是利用無線網(wang)(wang)絡實現供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)。它將原(yuan)有供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)系統(tong)上(shang)的(de)(de)客戶(hu)關(guan)系管理功能遷移(yi)到手機。移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)系統(tong)具有傳統(tong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)系統(tong)無法比擬的(de)(de)優(you)越(yue)性。移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)系統(tong)使業(ye)務(wu)(wu)擺脫(tuo)時間和場所(suo)局限，隨(sui)時隨(sui)地與(yu)(yu)公司(si)進(jin)行業(ye)務(wu)(wu)平臺溝通(tong)，有效提高管理效率，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)企(qi)業(ye)效益增長(chang)。數碼星辰的(de)(de)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)系統(tong)就是一(yi)個(ge)集(ji)3G移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)、智能移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)終端、VPN、身(shen)份認證、地理信(xin)息系統(tong)（GIS）、Webservice、商業(ye)智能等技術(shu)(shu)(shu)于一(yi)體的(de)(de)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)產(chan)(chan)品。供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)在快遞(di)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)，快遞(di)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)亦成(cheng)為電子商務(wu)(wu)須臾不可離開的(de)(de)“供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)”，每一(yi)單(dan)商品都要依賴快遞(di)業(ye)務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)投送來完成(cheng)“門(men)對門(men)”的(de)(de)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)。供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)管理需要進(jin)行信(xin)息安全管理，以(yi)保(bao)護企(qi)業(ye)信(xin)息資產(chan)(chan)和客戶(hu)隱私。潮州物流(liu)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)公司(si)

國際(ji)貿(mao)(mao)易供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)哪家比較(jiao)好？推薦世雙(shuang)國際(ji)貿(mao)(mao)易！佛山(shan)農產品供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)外(wai)包(bao)公司需要多少錢

供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)管理對(dui)促進物(wu)流(liu)(liu)快速健(jian)(jian)康(kang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)具有重(zhong)要(yao)作用(yong)，從社會發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)來(lai)看，電子(zi)商(shang)務的(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)帶動(dong)了物(wu)流(liu)(liu)產業的(de)快速發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，物(wu)流(liu)(liu)產業在新的(de)機(ji)遇(yu)面前如(ru)何提高整體水平(ping)，實現快速健(jian)(jian)康(kang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，成(cheng)為(wei)了物(wu)流(liu)(liu)企(qi)業的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)目標。基(ji)于這一(yi)(yi)現實需(xu)要(yao)，物(wu)流(liu)(liu)企(qi)業只(zhi)有積極(ji)利用(yong)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)管理這一(yi)(yi)有力手段(duan)，強(qiang)化供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)的(de)管理，使(shi)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)管理成(cheng)為(wei)物(wu)流(liu)(liu)企(qi)業的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)支撐，才能保證物(wu)流(liu)(liu)企(qi)業獲得快速健(jian)(jian)康(kang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)局面。為(wei)此，我們應(ying)(ying)(ying)認(ren)識到供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)管理對(dui)物(wu)流(liu)(liu)企(qi)業的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)作用(yong)和(he)影響，正(zheng)確運用(yong)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)管理這一(yi)(yi)有效手段(duan)。佛山農產品供(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)外包公(gong)司(si)需(xu)要(yao)多少錢

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