一(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)設(she)計(ji)要(yao)點(dian)：1.粘(zhan)接要(yao)求。I型(xing)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)結面積(ji)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)板(ban)(ban)面積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)50％II型(xing)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)粘(zhan)結面積(ji)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)板(ban)(ban)面積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)60％宜采(cai)用條(tiao)粘(zhan)法或框點(dian)法小粘(zhan)結砂(sha)漿厚度(du)(du)(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)5mm。 2.基(ji)層要(yao)求：垂直度(du)(du)(du)(du)和平整度(du)(du)(du)(du)應(ying)(ying)符合現(xian)行(xing)國(guo)家標準《建筑裝飾裝修工(gong)程質量驗(yan)收規范(fan)》GB50210找平層與基(ji)層墻(qiang)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)結強度(du)(du)(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.3MPa基(ji)層墻(qiang)體(ti)上應(ying)(ying)進行(xing)錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)件的(de)(de)(de)現(xian)場拉拔試驗(yan)。 3.錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)要(yao)求。I型(xing)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)件不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)少(shao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)6個(ge)/m2，Ⅱ型(xing)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)件不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)少(shao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)8個(ge)/m2；單(dan)塊(kuai)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)組件數量不(bu)(bu)宜少(shao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)4個(ge)；錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)件中錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)栓(shuan)錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)入鋼筋混凝(ning)土墻(qiang)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)有效深(shen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)30mm，進入其(qi)他實心砌(qi)(qi)體(ti)基(ji)層的(de)(de)(de)有效錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)深(shen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)50mm。對(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空心砌(qi)(qi)塊(kuai)、多孔磚等砌(qi)(qi)體(ti)宜采(cai)用回擰(ning)打結型(xing)錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)栓(shuan)；單(dan)個(ge)錨(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)固(gu)組件與加(jia)氣混凝(ning)土的(de)(de)(de)拉拔力不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.3kN。作為防(fang)火隔(ge)離帶使用的(de)(de)(de)薄型(xing)陶(tao)瓷(ci)飾面保溫裝飾板(ban)(ban)應(ying)(ying)與基(ji)層墻(qiang)體(ti)滿粘(zhan)。吉林石(shi)墨聚(ju)苯板(ban)(ban)外墻(qiang)保溫板(ban)(ban)施工(gong)規范(fan)

1、粘結(jie)(jie)(jie)型保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝飾一體(ti)(ti)板(ban)(ban)在(zai)安裝上墻(qiang)(qiang)過程中，墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)與一體(ti)(ti)板(ban)(ban)只通過強度高的(de)粘結(jie)(jie)(jie)砂(sha)漿粘接(jie)(jie)，粘結(jie)(jie)(jie)面積需(xu)(xu)要(yao)達到80%以(yi)上，板(ban)(ban)材(cai)接(jie)(jie)縫處通過粘結(jie)(jie)(jie)砂(sha)漿或(huo)(huo)聚氨酯(zhi)等密(mi)封。2、干(gan)掛型和干(gan)掛石材(cai)相(xiang)似，需(xu)(xu)要(yao)在(zai)墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)基(ji)(ji)層(ceng)上預裝鋼制龍(long)骨(gu)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝飾一體(ti)(ti)板(ban)(ban)通過特殊的(de)錨(mao)固(gu)件與龍(long)骨(gu)連接(jie)(jie)，一體(ti)(ti)板(ban)(ban)與墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)基(ji)(ji)層(ceng)間通過填充(chong)發泡聚氨酯(zhi)或(huo)(huo)其他材(cai)料。3、粘結(jie)(jie)(jie)錨(mao)固(gu)型粘錨(mao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合式主要(yao)是(shi)根據施工要(yao)求，保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝飾板(ban)(ban)的(de)外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)外(wai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)系統采(cai)用粘接(jie)(jie)和錨(mao)固(gu)相(xiang)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合的(de)方式，將保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝飾板(ban)(ban)固(gu)定在(zai)基(ji)(ji)層(ceng)墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)上。結(jie)(jie)(jie)合了完全粘結(jie)(jie)(jie)式和干(gan)掛的(de)優勢(shi)，被廣泛(fan)應(ying)(ying)用在(zai)工程上。廣西硬泡聚氨酯(zhi)板(ban)(ban)外(wai)墻(qiang)(qiang)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)價格應(ying)(ying)做好外(wai)側(ce)、頂端和內側(ce)保(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)防(fang)水密(mi)封工作，與屋面防(fang)水工程接(jie)(jie)口處不得滲漏。

外(wai)墻外(wai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝流(liu)程(cheng)-第(di)一步：貼(tie)(tie)翻(fan)(fan)包(bao)網1.各門窗(chuang)洞口及保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)終止部位(wei)都應(ying)粘(zhan)(zhan)貼(tie)(tie)翻(fan)(fan)包(bao)網。2.翻(fan)(fan)包(bao)網的(de)(de)寬度(du)(du)應(ying)根據(ju)現(xian)場保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)所需(xu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)厚度(du)(du)來確定(ding)，粘(zhan)(zhan)貼(tie)(tie)在墻上(shang)的(de)(de)寬度(du)(du)大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)65mm，翻(fan)(fan)包(bao)到板(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)的(de)(de)網寬度(du)(du)約100mm左右，甩出部分應(ying)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)持清(qing)潔。外(wai)墻外(wai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝流(liu)程(cheng)-第(di)二步：保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)鋪貼(tie)(tie)1.貼(tie)(tie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)前，應(ying)先清(qing)理基層墻面(mian)(mian)，清(qing)理雜物及水泥砂漿殘(can)留物及粉塵等。2.保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)粘(zhan)(zhan)貼(tie)(tie)采(cai)用圈點法。在保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)背面(mian)(mian)四周抹上(shang)膠漿，其寬度(du)(du)各為(wei)70mm，中(zhong)間均勻分布8個圓餅。直徑(jing)為(wei)100mm，粘(zhan)(zhan)結面(mian)(mian)積不得少于(yu)(yu)40％。為(wei)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證粘(zhan)(zhan)接(jie)力(li)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)距墻體2mm-3mm，要(yao)求鋪貼(tie)(tie)平整(XPS板(ban)(ban)(ban)平整尤為(wei)重要(yao))3.保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)(ban)鋪貼(tie)(tie)應(ying)沿水平線自(zi)下而上(shang)，橫向(xiang)鋪貼(tie)(tie)，上(shang)下行應(ying)錯縫排列(lie)，錯縫為(wei)1/2板(ban)(ban)(ban)長(chang)，陰陽角為(wei)犬齒交錯互鎖。4.XPS板(ban)(ban)(ban)粘(zhan)(zhan)貼(tie)(tie)或(huo)上(shang)網前應(ying)抹界面(mian)(mian)劑，以(yi)增強(qiang)附著力(li)。5.門、窗(chuang)洞口板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)切割應(ying)呈L型，大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)200mm。

外(wai)墻保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)板(ban)種(zhong)類有(you)(you)松(song)散(san)(san)(san)隔(ge)熱(re)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)、整體(ti)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)隔(ge)熱(re)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)、板(ban)狀隔(ge)熱(re)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)等(deng)。1、松(song)散(san)(san)(san)隔(ge)熱(re)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)如爐(lu)渣(zha)(zha)、水渣(zha)(zha)、膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)蛭石(shi)、礦物(wu)棉(mian)、巖(yan)棉(mian)、膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)珍(zhen)珠巖(yan)、木屑和(he)稻殼等(deng)，它不宜用(yong)于受(shou)振動和(he)圍護(hu)結構上。2、整體(ti)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)隔(ge)熱(re)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)一般是用(yong)松(song)散(san)(san)(san)隔(ge)熱(re)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)作(zuo)骨料(liao)(liao)(liao)，澆注或噴涂面(mian)成，如蛭石(shi)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)珍(zhen)珠巖(yan)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、粉煤灰陶(tao)(tao)粒混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、粘土(tu)(tu)陶(tao)(tao)粒混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、浮石(shi)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、爐(lu)渣(zha)(zha)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)等(deng)，此類材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)仍具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)原松(song)散(san)(san)(san)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的一些性(xing)能(neng)(neng)，整體(ti)性(xing)好(hao)，施工方便。3、、整體(ti)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)隔(ge)熱(re)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)一般是用(yong)松(song)散(san)(san)(san)隔(ge)熱(re)保溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)作(zuo)骨料(liao)(liao)(liao)，澆注或噴涂面(mian)成，如蛭石(shi)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、膨(peng)(peng)脹(zhang)(zhang)珍(zhen)珠巖(yan)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、粉煤灰陶(tao)(tao)粒混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、粘土(tu)(tu)陶(tao)(tao)粒混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、浮石(shi)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)、爐(lu)渣(zha)(zha)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)土(tu)(tu)等(deng)，此類材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)仍具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)原松(song)散(san)(san)(san)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的一些性(xing)能(neng)(neng)，整體(ti)性(xing)好(hao)，施工方便。根據設計圖紙繪制建(jian)筑外(wai)立(li)面(mian)草圖，并確定優化排板(ban)分隔(ge)方案。

隨(sui)著節約能(neng)(neng)源與(yu)環(huan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)要(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)不(bu)斷提高(gao)，產業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)建筑圍護結構用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)技術也在日益加強，尤其是(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)外墻(qiang)(qiang)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求也會(hui)越來越高(gao)。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)此同時(shi)，市面(mian)上(shang)也出現(xian)了"低(di)端化"和(he)"同質化"的(de)(de)外墻(qiang)(qiang)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)。那么對(dui)于(yu)開發(fa)商應(ying)該如何選(xuan)擇呢？一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)：看外墻(qiang)(qiang)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)。材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)導(dao)(dao)(dao)熱(re)(re)系數越低(di)，所(suo)需(xu)(xu)設計厚(hou)度越薄(bo)(bo)，對(dui)于(yu)導(dao)(dao)(dao)熱(re)(re)系數大于(yu)0.045Wm2K的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)產品，基本不(bu)能(neng)(neng)滿(man)足(zu)高(gao)節能(neng)(neng)建筑要(yao)(yao)求。西(xi)安永安建筑的(de)(de)硬泡聚氨酯陶瓷薄(bo)(bo)板(ban)(ban)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)防水一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)，的(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)熱(re)(re)系數為0.018-0.024，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)優異，可以達到與(yu)建筑同體(ti)壽命(ming)。二是(shi)(shi)(shi)，尺寸穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing)(xing)。保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)應(ying)具(ju)有良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)尺寸穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing)(xing)，如果用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)上(shang)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)容(rong)易發(fa)生翹曲(qu)變形(xing)，就容(rong)易導(dao)(dao)(dao)致(zhi)外飾(shi)(shi)面(mian)開裂滲(shen)水。三是(shi)(shi)(shi)，吸水性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)。保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)在吸水狀態下保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)會(hui)急劇降低(di)，因此工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)所(suo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)應(ying)是(shi)(shi)(shi)低(di)吸水率的(de)(de)。現(xian)在很多的(de)(de)巖棉板(ban)(ban)、酚(fen)醛板(ban)(ban)、保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)砂漿類材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)高(gao)吸水性(xing)(xing)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)，實際的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)遠遠達不(bu)到理論(lun)效果。四是(shi)(shi)(shi)，需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)外飾(shi)(shi)面(mian)強度好(hao)、耐酸堿油污、美觀、自(zi)潔性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)良(liang)好(hao)。五是(shi)(shi)(shi)，安全性(xing)(xing)要(yao)(yao)求高(gao)，就是(shi)(shi)(shi)說，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)和(he)飾(shi)(shi)面(mian)層需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次合成(cheng)，并非是(shi)(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)粘，畢竟膠(jiao)粘的(de)(de)隨(sui)著時(shi)間推移會(hui)發(fa)生脫落。陶瓷薄(bo)(bo)板(ban)(ban)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)板(ban)(ban)廣泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)各(ge)類公用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、民用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)建筑外墻(qiang)(qiang)、車站、機(ji)場、商場、賓館(guan)、寫字樓(lou)等(deng)場所(suo)。河南建筑外墻(qiang)(qiang)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)板(ban)(ban)種類

陶瓷薄(bo)板(ban)保(bao)溫裝飾一(yi)體板(ban)能夠承(cheng)受自(zi)重，并應在風荷載、地震等的作用力(li)下(xia)具有安全性。吉林石墨聚苯板(ban)外墻(qiang)保(bao)溫板(ban)施(shi)工規范

與(yu)傳統干(gan)掛石材和保溫體系相比，保溫裝(zhuang)飾一(yi)體化板具有如下優點：1）簡(jian)化操作程序，減(jian)少勞(lao)動強度(du)；2）安裝(zhuang)簡(jian)便(bian)(bian)，施(shi)工周期短；3）避免干(gan)濕交替作業，可(ke)防(fang)止墻(qiang)體裂縫；4）質(zhi)量批次穩定，產能(neng)提升；5）不受施(shi)工環境影(ying)響；6）造價適中(zhong)，整體成本低；7）飾面(mian)效果直觀，便(bian)(bian)于(yu)用(yong)戶(hu)選擇；8）避免了玻璃(li)幕墻(qiang)、普通涂(tu)料飾面(mian)跌落傷人的隱(yin)患。 成品(pin)保護1)避免陽光直射2)遠(yuan)(yuan)離(li)火源，附近不得有明火或電焊(han)作業3)遠(yuan)(yuan)離(li)石油烴類等有機(ji)溶劑4)無白蟻(yi)生存(cun)區域5)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)平(ping)(ping)放，嚴防(fang)傾斜或彎曲(qu)受壓變(bian)形(xing)6)嚴防(fang)重物(wu)擠壓或撞擊，尖物(wu)穿刺吉林石墨聚苯板外墻(qiang)保溫板施(shi)工規范

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